The Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Medicine is awarded to a scientist who has conducted pioneering medical research.
| 2018 |
Peter Carmeliet, België |
| 2016 |
Stephen Jackson, United Kingdom |
| 2014 |
Kari Alitalo, Finland |
| 2012 |
Hans Clevers, the Netherlands |
| 2010 |
Ralph Steinman, United States |
| 2008 |
R. Peto, United Kingdom |
| 2006 |
M.C. King, United States |
| 2004 |
E.H. Blackburn, United States |
| 2002 |
D.J. Selkoe, United States |
| 2000 |
E.R. Kandel, United States |
| 1998 |
B.J. Marshall, Australia |
| 1996 |
D. de Wied, the Netherlands |
| 1994 |
L. Montagnier, France |
| 1992 |
S. Moncada, United Kingdom |
| 1990 |
J.J. van Rood, the Netherlands |
| 1988 |
P.C. Lauterbur, United States |